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Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element <br />employment centers include several schools, neighborhood commercial shopping centers, "big <br />box" retail centers, and industrial facilities in the I-95 corridor and Airport areas. Hence, the <br />employment base increased at a slightly greater rate than the general population. <br />An analysis of available commercial and industrial land on the adopted future land use map <br />indicates that there is opportunity for even more employment growth relative to population <br />growth in the future. There is evidence, however, that the south county area may lack sufficient <br />commercial and industrial land to improve its jobs -housing balance significantly. <br />The central county/Vero Beach area contains most of the County's largest single -site employers <br />(including Piper Aviation, Indian River Memorial Hospital, Dodgertown, the Vero Beach <br />Airport, the Indian River Mall, and Downtown Vero Beach) and is the only sub -area with a ratio <br />greater than one job per household. As a result, most of the congested corridors in the county are <br />north -south corridors connecting the north and south (residential) subareas to the central subarea. <br />Consequently, congested corridors, such as US 1, 66th Avenue, 43rd Avenue, and 58th Avenue, all <br />carry large volumes of AM and PM peak hour commuters. <br />In the three study areas, there is evidence that the improvement in the jobs -housing balance has <br />had a positive impact on the length and number of trips made by the residents in those areas. For <br />example, new warehouse stores, home improvement centers, and grocers in Sebastian have <br />enabled north county residents to avoid much longer trips to the central and south county areas. <br />Despite this trend, total traffic and the number of congested links in the county have increased. <br />This is because the increase in total trips from new development in the county has more than <br />offset the benefits of the improved jobs -housing balance. In addition, all three primary areas of <br />the county are still considered outside of the acceptable range for jobs -housing balance, while the <br />county has retained its overall character of trips originating in the south and north areas of the <br />county and traveling to destinations in the central area of the county. As a result, most of the <br />congested facilities in the county are north -south arterials. <br />As the various areas of the county continue to develop, the land use plan of the county itself will <br />have an impact on improving jobs -housing balance. For example, the presence of <br />commercial/industrial corridors on Oslo Road and CR 512 will generate additional trips but will <br />have the overall effect of reducing trip lengths due to their proximity to existing residential <br />development. At the same time, the presence of agriculturally designated land in the western <br />portions of the county discourages sprawl by restricting growth to a compact urban services area. In <br />the future, the county should consider the impact that any proposed future land use changes will <br />have on trip lengths and in particular discourage land use plan amendments that add residential <br />growth on existing agricultural lands in the western portions of the county. <br />The implementation of projects in the MPO's Long Range Transportation Plan could also have an <br />impact on correcting the jobs -housing balance. Several projects in the LRTP could facilitate <br />business development in the north and south county area. The proposed Oslo Road I-95 <br />interchange, in particular, could have a sizeable impact on job creation in the South County area, <br />given the propensity of businesses to locate at high volume traffic locations. <br />Community Development Department Indian River County 114 <br />