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Two methods in which Indian River County allows clustered development on agricultural land <br />are through agricultural planned developments (discussed above under "Residential <br />Development in Agricultural Areas") and new towns (see below). <br />➢ Rural Lands Stewardship Program <br />Established by the Florida legislature in 2001, the Rural Lands Stewardship Program (RLSP) is <br />another planning tool available to local jurisdictions to preserve significant agricultural and <br />environmental lands. The goal of the RLSP is to provide rural landowners with economic <br />incentives to protect environmental features and beneficial agricultural uses, while allowing <br />development in appropriate settings. Where adopted as an overlay by a local jurisdiction, the <br />RLSP establishes a trading program that assigns development credits to natural resources. To <br />build in a stewardship area, a developer needs to purchase development credits from rural land <br />owners. To date, the only jurisdiction in the state to establish an RLSP is St. Lucie County. That <br />RLSP project covers the Adams Ranch and Cloud Grove properties. Recently, that project was <br />terminated. While started in Collier County prior to establishment of the RLSP by the state <br />legislature, Ave Maria is the project which most resembles an RLSP project in Florida. <br />➢ Accessory agricultural uses <br />Another action that the county should take to preserve agriculture is to amend its land <br />development regulations to allow for small-scale accessory agricultural facilities in agricultural <br />areas. In case biofuel crops become economically viable, the county should allow small-scale <br />biofuel processing facilities as part of agricultural operations in areas designated AG -2 and AG - <br />3. For economic reasons, biof iel processing facilities need to be located near the crops that are <br />grown. Allowing small-scale biof iel processing facilities as part of agricultural operations will <br />provide agricultural land owners with new crop opportunities should citrus continue to be <br />embattled with disease. <br />➢ Water farming <br />Water farming is the conversion of agricultural land into surface reservoirs for water storage. In <br />addition to providing an alternative use for agricultural land, reservoirs may serve as an <br />alternative water supply source, may serve to treat stormwater, or may serve as an irrigation <br />source, while also attenuating the flow of stormwater into the Indian River Lagoon, where <br />excessive stormwater runoff can adversely impact water quality. Also, water farming can <br />maintain the rural character of the county's agricultural areas and provide agricultural land <br />owners with an additional source of income. <br />In its final report, the Committee for a Sustainable Treasure Coast recommends the use of <br />agricultural lands for reservoirs. To this end, the county's policy should be to promote the <br />development of reservoirs in agricultural areas. <br />Future Land Use Element 112 <br />