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The Thoroughfare <br />right-of-way widths <br />BOOK 62 pnF 598 <br />Plan calls for the following minimum <br />for each of the: <br />1) Arterials. . . . . . . <br />2) Primary Collectors . . <br />3) Secondary Collectors . <br />. . . . . . . 120 feet <br />. . . . 100 feet <br />. . . . 80 feet <br />These right-of-way widths based on standard engineering <br />design, have been incorporated into the site plan and <br />subdivision ordinance requirements. Shown in attachment #2, <br />the typical cross-sections demonstrate the space needed within <br />each type of thoroughfare for pavement, shoulders, drainage, <br />sidewalks/bikewalks, and utilities. <br />It should be noted that the County's first subdivision <br />ordinance, adopted in 1958, required right-of-way widths greater <br />than these.. The old ordinance required 200' wide arterials, <br />120' wide primary roads, and 80' wide secondary roads. <br />°Present Policy <br />The County is implementing the Thoroughfare Plan by requiring <br />the dedication of right-of-way at the time of, development <br />approval for those projects where existing right-of-way does not <br />meet County standards. The County also acquires right-of-way <br />via direct purchasing where it is needed immediately for <br />construction of a road project. Such has been the case for <br />portions of Indian River Boulevard. The County is also <br />developing a long-range road capital improvements program and <br />corresponding impact fee ordinance. The current road program <br />cost estimates include acquisition costs of all Thoroughfare <br />Plan designated rights-of-way. Estimates assume the utilization <br />of swale drainage. <br />Presently, additional right-of-way is acquired via the <br />application of subdivision and site plan requirements when <br />existing right-of-way widths on roads abutting proposed <br />development sites do not meet minimum right-of-way standards. <br />The dedication requirements that are part of the development <br />process implement the Board's general policy that new <br />development "pay for itself" by paying its fair share of <br />upgrading existing infrastructure in a manner that fulfills the <br />Thoroughfare Plan standards. <br />Generally when a development proposal is reviewed, the applicant <br />is required to make up half of any right-of-way deficiency <br />through dedication. For example, if a project site is located <br />on one side of Highway U.S. #1 (required right-of-way width: <br />120'), and only 100' of right-of-way exists along his frontage, <br />then he would be required to dedicate 10' feet of right-of-way. <br />The remaining deficiency would be rectified by acquiring 10' of <br />right-of-way from the other side of U.S. #1 at"a later date. <br />Thus, property owners on both sides of the road generally <br />contribute their fair share of right-of-way, and they set back <br />their development from the new right-of-way area. <br />°Problem <br />For roads adjacent to canals, it has been the County's policy to <br />acquire all additional right-of-way from the land opposite the <br />canal -side of the street. Therefore, although landowners on the <br />canal -side of a street incur culverting expenses at the time of <br />development, only landowners on the opposite side of the street <br />incur the loss of land via right-of-way dedication. Where <br />canals are involved, landowners on one side of a road are <br />contributing all of the additional needed right-of-way. Because <br />there are many roads in the County that parallel canals (see <br />attachment #3), this is a major issue. Basically, the problem <br />12 <br />M M r <br />