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JUL 111989 Boor 77 PAGE279 <br />Since the comprehensive plan did not provide commercially <br />designated areas adequate in size to accommodate a regional mall, <br />there appears to have been an oversight in preparing the plan. <br />Generally, the staff has applied a three part test to evaluate <br />comprehensive plan amendments in the past. It has been staff's <br />position that a plan amendment would be warranted if it can be <br />shown that there was either a mistake or an oversight in initial <br />plan preparation or a change in conditions since then. The lack <br />of mall sites appears to be an oversight justifying the amendment <br />request. <br />The second major issue is the compatibility with existing <br />development patterns. Large scale facilities such as the one <br />proposed must be located in proximity to the population it serves. <br />There are several areas in the county which could be used for the <br />proposed use, but there is arguably no one 'best site'. The <br />subject site provides the benefit of being between the two urban <br />centers of the county. Being located in the urbanizing area <br />between Vero Beach and Sebastian, the subject property constitutes <br />a central location which could result in shorter trip lengths - a <br />transportation planning objective. <br />The third issue is the adequacy of services and facilities. At <br />the present time the public infrastructure (roads, water, sewer) <br />would not be adequate for this large a facility. However, the <br />site is located within an urban service area where such services <br />are planned. The thoroughfare plan depicts major roadways <br />adjacent to the site, and these, when in place, can accommodate <br />projected traffic demand. Water and sewer service, while <br />currently not available, are programmed for or capable of being <br />extended to this site. These issues, while important in the <br />consideration of this request, are covered in detail in the DRI <br />process. <br />The fourth issue is the impact on area land use patterns. It is <br />likely that a facility such as proposed would act as a catalyst <br />for additional development in the vicinity. With the county's <br />nodal approach, however, future commercial development would have <br />to occur only in established nodes. <br />Conclusion <br />It has been demonstrated that regional malls are special land uses <br />which have minimum size needs. Because of the lack of undeveloped <br />commercially designated land sufficient in size to accommodate a <br />regional mall, the staff acknowledges the need to redesignate land <br />in the county so that a mail can be accommodated. The subject <br />site meets the criteria for designation of a mall site. It is <br />within an urban service area, has access to major roadways, is <br />centrally located, and is not within an environmentally sensitive <br />area. <br />While staff feels that the subject property is appropriate for a <br />mall, the staff feels that the site should not be used for general <br />commercial development which does not have the size requirements <br />of a mall. Because this request is part of a DRI, the county has <br />certain control which is not available in a normal rezoning or <br />plan amendment. That control involves conditioning the DRI <br />development order. In this case since the county does not want <br />the subject property available for general commercial use (for <br />which there is sufficient land currently available) if a mall is <br />not constructed, the staff feels that the development order should <br />provide sufficient time for the county to redesignate and rezone <br />the property if a mall is not constructed. With that condition, <br />the request is acceptable. <br />19 <br />M - r <br />