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06/16/2020
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06/16/2020
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8/19/2020 2:03:55 PM
Creation date
8/12/2020 12:14:47 PM
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Meetings
Meeting Type
BCC Regular Meeting
Document Type
Agenda Packet
Meeting Date
06/16/2020
Meeting Body
Board of County Commissioners
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important component of the County's BMP efforts. Citizens and businesses are educated in a multitude <br />of ways which cover stormwater pollution issues, such as utilizing proper lawn maintenance by following <br />the 9 Principles of Florida -Friendly Landscaping, as well as proper recycling methods. Since 2013, the <br />County has enforced a Fertilizer and Landscape Management Ordinance, in order to help protect the <br />Lagoon from nutrient loading particularly during rainy months. While educational BMPs cannot be <br />quantified into a number for pollution reduction, studies have shown that education is an essential tool <br />for the proper implementation of BMPs. <br />Another major BMP industry in the County is agricultural BMPs. These BMPs are based on <br />voluntary enrollment and self-regulatory reporting by entities with agricultural lands. The Florida <br />Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) develops and adopts BM Ps by rule for different <br />types of agricultural operations. Implementing and maintaining verified FDACS-adopted BMPs means <br />agricultural producers are aware they need to meet compliance with state water quality standards for the <br />pollutants addressed in the specific BMP. While BMP enrollment is voluntary, it is enticing for producers <br />to enroll in this program because it helps reduce costs while operating more efficiently, may assist in <br />satisfying some water management district permitting requirements, and may make them eligible for <br />cost -share programs available from various agencies. If an adopted BMAP includes agriculture as a <br />component, producers must implement BMPs or conduct self-monitoring to show that they are not in <br />violation of water quality standards. <br />Based on the information above, the County does a good job on implementing BMPs whenever <br />possible in its own projects. However, it is not as easy to fully comprehend the scope of BMP <br />implementation done by residents and businesses that are not under active construction. Since BMPs are <br />not necessarily required practices, compliance with BMPs is usually self -monitored and it is up to the <br />individual to keep records of the practices for compliance. This is also true of agricultural BM Ps within <br />the County. It would be beneficial to have a better understanding of the County -wide efforts in BMP <br />implementation, from regional -scale to local -scale. While the County falls under the Indian River Lagoon <br />Basin: Central Indian River Lagoon BMAP, there are currently no set limits mandated for the nutrient levels <br />identified for the impaired waters, so the County cannot fully compare its efforts based on the mandated <br />efforts. However, based on BMAP reporting, the County continues to go above and beyond in its BMP <br />implementation and nutrient reductions when compared to other entities within the same basin. <br />3. Biosolids <br />Biosolids are solid, semi-solid, or liquid materials resulting from the treatment of domestic sewage <br />sludge from wastewater treatment facilities. Biosolids are subject to differing processing levels by <br />wastewater utilities, and as such, different classifications of biosolids are handled differently. The two <br />major classifications of biosolids for discussion are Class B biosolids and Class AA biosolids. Class B <br />biosolids are the least processed and require a permit for land application, while Class AA are processed <br />to higher levels and are considered as fertilizer, and thus allowed to be applied to land without any permits <br />or tracking of quantities. Both classes of biosolids contain nitrogen and phosphorus, among other <br />constituents. Levels of nitrogen and phosphorus vary widely in biosolids based on the characteristics of <br />the influent to the wastewater treatment facility (WWTF) generating them, as well as the processing steps <br />within the WWTF. Biosolids can be used as an alternative to chemical fertilizers since they have <br />concentrations of macro -nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus) as well as micronutrients required for plant <br />93 <br />
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