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zone (Nuclear Energy Institute, 2004). Specific coordinating <br />procedures for response to a general emergency at a nuclear <br />power plant have been prepared in the form of standard <br />operating procedures. These include emergency classification <br />levels, which assist in notifying the public if a problem occurs at <br />a plant. They are defined by four categories (FEMA, 2004): <br />• Notification of Unusual Event — The event poses no <br />threat to plant employees, but emergency officials are <br />notified. No action by the public is necessary. <br />• Alert—An event has occurred that could reduce the plant's <br />level of safety, but back-up systems still work. Emergency <br />agencies are notified and kept informed, but no action by <br />the public is necessary. <br />• Site Area Emergency — The event involves major <br />problems with the plant's safety and has progressed to the <br />point that a release of some radioactivity into the air or <br />water is possible, but is not expected to exceed EPA <br />Protective Action Guidelines (PAGs). Thus, no action by <br />the public is necessary. <br />• General Emergency — The event has caused a loss of <br />safety systems. If such an event occurs, radiation could be <br />released that would penetrate the site boundary. State and <br />local authorities will take action to protect the residents <br />living near the plant. The alert and notification system will <br />be sounded. People in the affected areas could be advised <br />to evacuate, or in some situations, to shelter in place. <br />When the sirens are sounded, radio and television alerts <br />will have site-specific information and instructions. <br />The St. Lucie nuclear power generation plant is located 12 <br />miles southeast of the City of Ft. Pierce on Hutchinson Island <br />in St. Lucie County. The facility contains two reactors and is <br />owned and operated by the Florida Power & Light Company. <br />Counties within the 50 -mile EPZ include all or portions of St. <br />Lucie, Indian River, Glades, Osceola, Okeechobee, Brevard, <br />Highlands, Palm Beach, and Indian River. <br />Extent. Due to the low probability of occurrence, this hazard <br />will not be fully profiled. <br />Vulnerability Assessment. Radiological accidents can have <br />the following potential impacts on a community: <br />Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Basic Page 65 <br />