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Operating Performance: 'aaa' factor assessment <br />The county's reserves have remained very high during and after the great recession, benefitting <br />from the county's superior budget flexibility. Fitch expects the county will continue to maintain <br />solid operations and gap -closing ability through economic cycles. <br />RATING SENSITIVITIES <br />LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: The rating is sensitive to a significant growth in long-term liabilities <br />relative to total spending. <br />SPRING TRAINING FACILITY BONDS: The rating is sensitive to a material change in coverage <br />resulting from additional leverage or a shift in the performance of pledged sales tax and/or TDT <br />revenues. Furthermore, the rating is sensitive to changes in the credit quality of the state of <br />Florida ('AAA' IDR with a Stable Outlook), with respect to pledged revenues related to the annual <br />distribution of funds for professional sports facilities; due to the nature of this pledge, the bonds <br />cannot be rated higher than one notch below the state's IDR. The rating assumes limited leverage <br />of pledged revenues. Borrowing outside of this expectation would pressure the rating. <br />CREDIT PROFILE <br />The local economy of Indian River County is traditionally centered on agriculture and tourism, <br />although it has diversified with an increased presence of health care and information technology, <br />light manufacturing, wholesale and retail trade and service sector jobs. County home values <br />endured steep declines during the recession and have notably recovered but remain below the <br />2006 peak. Assessed values have experienced similar declines during the recession (about 3011/o <br />from 2008 through 2013) and have also exhibited similar expansion in recent years. The county's <br />unemployment rate has improved considerably but still exceeds the state and the U.S average. The <br />tourism sector continues to strengthen, with tourist development taxes up by 19% in fiscal 2015 <br />attributable to an increase in visitors. The county's population is considerably .older than the state <br />and national averages, with above average income levels. <br />Revenue Framework <br />Property tax revenues are the county's largest revenue source, comprising 56% of general fund <br />revenues in fiscal 2015. Property tax revenues experienced significant declines during the <br />recession, due to the significant reduction in home values and state property tax reform. The county <br />raised rates in 2009 and 2010 to offset the revenue decline. <br />The county's historical general fund revenue growth has lagged both U.S. GDP and inflation <br />increases since 1999, due to the severe impact of the great recession and housing market decline in <br />the state of Florida as well as the state property tax reform. Growth prospects are somewhat more <br />positive, driven by continued population growth and development. <br />The county has ample legal revenue raising authority as the current millage is well below the <br />property tax cap of 10 mills. The adopted tax rate for fiscal 2016 was 3.3602 mills. <br />Annual changes in the property tax rate are determined using a rolled -back or revenue neutral <br />rate, which is then adjusted for changes in Florida's per capita personal income. However, this <br />limitation may be overridden by vote of the county governing body. The county also has the ability <br />to increase various license and permit revenues and service charges that make up a smaller but still <br />notable portion of its revenue base. <br />Expenditure Framework <br />The county maintains solid expenditure flexibility with moderate carrying costs. Public safety <br />is the largest spending item, with fiscal 2015 outlays comprising 48% of total general fund <br />6 <br />