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Boa 7, fta <br />On March 26, 1996, the Economic Development Council reviewed a <br />staff report on the subject of utility deposits and unanimously <br />recommended that the Board of County Commissioners direct staff to <br />establish a program to guarantee payment of utility deposits for <br />new or expanding industrial and -target industry businesses. <br />• Present Situation <br />At the present time, all utility service providers in the county <br />(Indian River County, the City of Vero Beach, and FPL) require some <br />form of a security deposit from new customers to ensure that these <br />new customers will pay their utility bills in a timely manner. The <br />three utility providers in the county apply the same utility <br />deposit standards. <br />For new commercially metered electricity service, Florida Power and <br />Light requires a deposit approximately equal to the estimated <br />electricity charge for two months of service. FPL requires that new <br />service accounts pay this deposit prior to service hook-up. FPL, <br />however, will waive this deposit requirement in lieu of the new <br />customer providing either: <br />1) A bank letter of credit, <br />-OR- <br />2) A surety bond of deposit <br />These two options can be utilized as alternatives to paying the <br />required deposits. <br />1) Bank letter of credit: Florida Power and Light will accept a <br />bank issued irrevocable letter of credit instead of cash required <br />for a utility deposit. A letter of credit generally costs 1% of the <br />total amount covered and is renewed annually. Since commercially <br />metered account deposits are refundable only upon termination of <br />the utility service, the purchaser of the letter must pay the cost <br />of the letter each year that the letter remains in force. <br />Typically, the purchaser must provide the issue of the letter with <br />some form of collateral equal to or greater than the liability <br />amount covered by the letter. Liquid assets such as stocks, bonds <br />and CD's are generally used as collateral to cover the amount of <br />liability. <br />Bank issued letters of credit are usually feasible only if the <br />coverage is greater than $5,000. For less than $5,000, letters of <br />credit are not feasible because of the costs involved and <br />processing time. <br />2) Surety bond of deposit: A surety bond (or performance bond) of <br />deposit can also be utilized as a waiver of FPL's required service <br />deposits. Generally, a surety bond is used by a new customer who <br />has an electricity intensive operation in which the customer's <br />monthly electric bills are usually in the 1000's of dollars. A <br />surety bond would not be an effective alternative for a company <br />with little electricity usage per month. A surety bond costs <br />approximately $20 per $1000 dollars of liability coverage, with a <br />$100 minimum cost. <br />34 <br />April 23, 1996 <br />