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600K 108 FAA -76 <br />No zoning code, including the county's code, could specifically list every possible use. However, <br />the code does address all uses. Every possible use is either specifically listed or unlisted in the <br />zoning code. According to the zoning code, an unlisted use, such as the proposed indoor gun range, <br />.. shall be considered the same as the [listed] use having the most similar characteristics". <br />Therefore, the code sets forth specifically listed uses to which all other uses (unlisted uses) are <br />compared and matched (see attachment #5). In this way, all uses are matched to a listed use, and no <br />potential use is left unaddressed and in regulatory "limbo". <br />According to the code, once an unlisted use is matched with its most similar listed use, the unlisted <br />use is deemed to be allowed in the same zoning district(s) in which the similar use is allowed. <br />Furthermore, the unlisted use is deemed to be subject to the same criteria and approval process (e.g. <br />permitted use, administrative permit or special exception) as the similar listed use. <br />The code also sets forth criteria for determining the most similar listed use for a given unlisted use. <br />Those criteria include review of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code to determine <br />general classification of uses, and other factors including: traffic, parking requirements, <br />compatibility with surrounding land uses, noise, lighting and visual impacts, hours of operation, and <br />intensity of use. <br />SIC Code/Zoning Code Relationship <br />The SIC code forms the basis for the use categories and sub -categories specified in all of the <br />county's zoning district use table regulations. Use of the SIC code for such purposes is common in <br />many jurisdictions and has been used by Indian River County since 1985. The SIC code categorizes <br />and groups uses from an economictindustrial standpoint. Such an approach generally works well <br />for planning and zoning purposes for most use categories and sub -categories. However, in certain <br />instances the county's zoning code makes some distinctions between uses that the SIC code does not. <br />For example, the SIC code makes no distinction between indoor and outdoor commercial amusement <br />and recreation uses. However, based upon factors such as compatibility with surrounding land uses, <br />noise, lighting, and visual impacts, the county's zoning code separates such uses into two categories: <br />enclosed (indoor) and unenclosed. Such a distinction between indoor and outdoor is made so that <br />restrictions and conditions can be placed upon outdoor uses that are unnecessary for indoor uses. <br />Classifying the Indoor Gun Range Use <br />In the SIC code, various gun range type uses are listed under one general category and two of its <br />sub -categories, as follows: <br />[General Category]: Miscellaneous Amusement and Recreation Services <br />A. [Sub -Category]: Membership Sports and Recreation Clubs <br />(Specific Uses): (1) Gun clubs, membership <br />(2) Shooting clubs, membership <br />B. [Sub -Category]: Amusement and Recreation Services, Not Elsewhere <br />Classified <br />(Specific Uses): (1) Shooting galleries <br />(2) Shooting ranges, operation of <br />(3) Skeet shooting facilities, except <br />membership clubs <br />The county's zoning code commercial use table corresponds to the above referenced SIC code <br />general category and its two referenced sub -categories as follows: <br />IC Code <br />1. "Membership Amusement and Recreation Services ........... "Amusement and Recreation" <br />=. "Membership Sports and Recreation Clubs" ....................... "Membership Sports and <br />Recreation" <br />"Amusement and Recreation Services, Not Elsewhere <br />Classified"..........................................................................."Enclosed Commercial <br />Amusements", and <br />"Unenclosed Commercial <br />Amusements Except Miniature <br />Golf Corses and Driving <br />Ranges" <br />FEBRUARY 16, 1999 <br />