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maximizes the retention of suspended solids. Specific expected performance characteristics of the weir <br /> system are discussed later in this section . <br /> As mentioned above, the width of the weir crest affects withdrawal depth . Weirs typically employed <br /> in dredged material containment facilities are described as sharp-crested or narrow-crested based on their <br /> crest width relative to the static head over the weir. A weir is described as sharp- crested if the thickness ( T) <br /> of the weir crest is significantly less than the static head (H) over the weir, typically HIT > 1 . 5 . Under <br /> specific conditions, sharp- crested weirs may result in a shallower withdrawal depth than weirs with a broader <br /> crest, that is, for weirs with a value HIT :g 1 . 5 (Walski and Schroeder, 1978 ). To withstand hydrostatic <br /> pressure and reduce deformation and seepage the proposed weir design specifies the flashboards (discussed <br /> below) to be nominal 6 in . X 6 in . timbers . The timbers ' finished dimension of 5 . 5 in . , combined with the <br /> design static head overthe weir of 4. 9 in . , yields H/T = 0 . 89, a ratio within the range of a narrow-, rather than <br /> a sharp -crested weir system . However, in the present application, the use of a narrow-crested weir should <br /> be adequate (Gallagher and Company, 1978) . <br /> The weir parameter that most directly influences withdrawal depth and effluent quality is weir crest <br /> length . The Selective Withdrawal Model (Walski and Schroeder, 1978) developed by the U . S . Army <br /> Engineer Waterways Experiment Station ( WES) under the Dredged Material Research Program (DMRP) <br /> relates weir crest length to withdrawal depth through the parameter ofweir loading. Weir loading is defined <br /> as the ratio of the liquid discharge of the dredge (Q) to the effective weir crest length (B ) . Project planning <br /> guidelines used by the Jacksonville District Corps of Engineers indicate that an 18 - in . O . D . dredge will likely <br /> be used for future channel maintenance in Reach III of Indian River County . Given typical design output <br /> specifications for a 244n . dredge (discharge velocity of 16 ft/sec, a volumetric discharge of 3 , 560 cy/hr, and <br /> a 20/80 solids/liquid slurry mix), the Selective Withdrawal Model indicates that a weir crest length of 24 ft <br /> should produce a 2 . 0-11 withdrawal depth, based on a design weir loading (QB) of 0 . 89 ft'/ft• sec . As <br /> discussed in the next section, this depth falls below the recommended minimum ponding depth at the weir <br /> (2 . 8 ft) and thus should not result in the release of effluent with a high suspended sediment concentration . <br /> Moreover, DMRP research indicates that under field conditions, the actual depth of withdrawal may fall <br /> significantly below that predicted by the WES Selective Withdrawal Model . Therefore, the use of the WES <br /> Selective Withdrawal Model provides a conservative containment basin design . <br /> 14 <br />