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Mr. Himanshu Mchta, P.E. <br />1 December 2009 <br />Page 4 <br />prevented obtaining enough vacuum to allow construction of the cap system on the North Slopes; <br />(iv) increase in the actual quantities of the 10 unit price/NTE work items; and (v) problems of <br />obtaining readily available and suitable (relatively dry) material from the borrow area for use by <br />the Contractor. Because SWDD was responsible for excavation and stockpiling of borrow area <br />soils for use by the Contractor, it was necessary to coordinate access to the borrow material so that <br />the Contractor could directly excavate and haul borrow areas soils. This coordination effort by <br />Geosyntec was needed in order to avoid delays and resulting claims by the Contractor. <br />Significant leachate seepage outbreaks were encountered during the final regrading and <br />recontouring of the waste surface than what was anticipated during the design and preparation of <br />the Construction Drawings. It should be noted that the presence of leachate seeps was of a major <br />concern to the FDEP Central District that they welcomed the planned closure of the sideslopes <br />under this project. The leachate seeps and/or build-up of liquids within the landfill also impacted <br />the vertical extraction gas wells to the extent that dedicated pumps had to be installed to evacuate <br />accumulated liquids within in each well. <br />These change orders were approved and authorized through the use of the contingency funds <br />within the approved total contract amount. These change orders were first reviewed by WMIF, as <br />the General Contractor, then followed by a review and a recommendation regarding approval by <br />Geosyntec, with a final approval and authorization by SWDD management. As subsequently <br />explained below, this approach was necessary to continue without interruption of the construction <br />and thereby avoid delays and standby claims by the Contractor. Geosyntec worked interactively <br />with the Contractor and WMIF to come up with the necessary design changes and recommended <br />approval by SWDD for the construction project to continue as planned. Therefore, using the <br />contingency funds allowed construction to proceed as intended and thereby resulted in an overall <br />cost savings and benefits to SWDD and the County. The use of contingency funds to account for <br />Contractor change orders is commonly used in landfill construction projects, especially municipal <br />and county -owned facilities that cannot provide immediate approval of change order requests <br />without going through a formal Board review. It is worth noting that such approach was <br />successfully used during the remediation of the Gifford Road Landfill project in 2004 and that <br />project was completed under budget. <br />Borrow Pond Development Project <br />The borrow pond preparation work by Sawmill Ridge Trucking started on I I May 2009 and was <br />estimated, based on the schedule provided by the Contractor, to be completed by 31 August 2009. <br />However, due to problems controlling the level of water in the adjacent borrow pond, following the <br />severe rain storms during the period, dewatering activities by the Contractor had to be extended to <br />FL 1537-01 /JL90230.docx <br />