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pfprf Vf+l4ff <br />Page 4 <br />These findings will be presented to the County prior to proceeding with side scan sonar <br />field invesiigaiions of the identified borrow areas. <br />Task 1.7 Obtain Vibracores in Tareet Areas <br />The number of cores will be optimized based on distance from shore, planform <br />40 geometry of the candidate site(s), water depth, anticipated core lengths necessary for <br />logging, sampling and archival, and apparent material composition. It is assumed that <br />vibracores will bu collected during 7 field days and that 48 to 52 vibracores will be <br />0 recovered. It is estimated that, for the purposes of this study, a reconnaissance -tenet <br />spacing will initially be utilized in the areas of potential sand deposition. Should the field <br />acquisition of vibracores reveal consistently high quality (and in -field estimates of <br />quantity) material in one or more of the candidate sites, efforts will be intensified in those <br />areas to reduce the grid coverage area and, in effect, produce a ptans-and- <br />sperificalions-Invel riistributlon of vibracorRs. Constnrction plans and specifications - <br />level vibracores should be acquired on an approximately 1,000 ft grid completely <br />covering the area of anticipated sand excavation. A conservative estimate of five to <br />eight 20 -foot vibracores per field day is assumed over the course of the single <br />mobilization effort. <br />The vibracoring effort entails positioning a Coast Guard certified coring vessel over a <br />previously determined (or Engineer -directed) coordinate set offshore. Once in position, <br />the coring system utilizes a pneumatic impacting piston mounted on the torp of a core <br />barrel constructed of steel or aluminum pipe and fittest with an internal plastic liner to <br />contain the sediment core sample The core barrel is mounted on a stable platform and <br />serves additionally as a guide to the vi"or and care barrel The conrtg system is <br />deployed to the ocean bottom and relneved utilrzrng a deck -mounted hydraulic crane. <br />D(3PS positioning of the core sample retrieved is recorded along with record of the barrel <br />penetration into the seabed The procedure is then repeated followng removal of the <br />plastic liner from the barrel and visual inspection of the material contained within the liner <br />'Task 1 8 Nrform l Wp i'a mig atilt Arra.�YSi of _F1t u r Core <br />LIM) acquisition, the vibracores will be split, visually inspected, and kXpged in detail in <br />accordance with USACE standards Results of the kMing will be reported on USACE <br />Engineering Form 1836 and will additionally be recorded on GTLoe geotechivical logging <br />software. This geotechnical logging software rs part of ATM'% library of in-house software <br />Textural classification during core loNing will be prepared in accordance with the Unrf`ed <br />Soils Classification System, described In ASTM Standard D-2487 Color photographs of <br />the sectioned core will be taken at 11 -foot intervals Samplers taken at 2 -foot intervals <br />(closer if warranted by changes in hlhology) and composite samples will be analyzed for <br />grain size, percent mud and gravel. <br />Grain size analysis will adhere to As I M standard 17-422 for mechanical particle size <br />analysis of the soils. Should the samples warrant, carbonate and organic content <br />procedures can be employed as well Analyses will be conducted by mechanical sieving <br />utilizing a set of nested screens dividing sediments at 'J� phi intervals from -4 to +3.a ,phi, <br />with the +3.75 phi (#200 mesh screen). Laboratory quality assurance procedures dictate <br />that a replicate of approximately 5% of all samples taken for grain size analyses is <br />undertaken. <br />Grain size distribution of samples processed in accordance with the above procedures will <br />be analyzed using the method of moments and graphic methods as described by Folk <br />(1974). Tabular summaries of each sample will be generated and will report sieve size, <br />phi size, mesh opening size in millimeters, weight of sediment retained in grams, <br />cumulative percent retained, and cumulative percent passing. Sample statistics (e,g., <br />mean, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis) will also be displayed in the summary <br />tables. A frequency plot of grain size distribution will be provided for each sample in <br />accordance with USACE Form 2087. <br />Upon completing the above described materials tests and analyses, the cores will be <br />packaged in suitable containers and transferred to the County for permanent storage at a <br />designated location within the County. <br />W lUmr61rc sop designWged wsliraLSCOPE OF VVORKOA2090elh <br />